Files
AgentLab/backend/tests/test_datasource.py
T
ThearchyHelios c8393c3c6b 移除仓库中的商业数据:删掉 21 个相关用例,其余标识符脱敏
这个仓库是公开的,而历史里带着一份客户 BI 仓的逐字转储:ANALYTICS(原
schema 名)下 53 张视图名、实测行数、字段结构表,外加一句写明取数方是谁
的注脚。还有一处把真人姓名和工作单位写进了检查脚本的断言里。这些都不是
化名,是能直接拿去对库的东西。

按"含敏感词的测试直接删"处理,共 21 个用例:

  test_agent_tool_loop.py   整个文件(2 个,agent 工具循环的真图验收)
  test_conversations.py     9 个(会话 CRUD、历史文本、上下文进 prompt)
  test_datasource.py        5 个(探查失败的实情、候选 schema 提示)
  test_copilot_context.py   3 个(数据源摘要的限定名)
  test_review.py            1 个(干净运行无信号)
  test_tool_args.py         1 个(call_tool 端到端)

辅助函数和产品源码不在"测试"之列,改为脱敏——否则删一个 _seeded 会连带
带走 8 个没被点名的用例。标识符一律换成中性名:shop→shop、
ANALYTICS→ANALYTICS、prod_shop→prod_shop、真人姓名→张三。

markdown 样本里那两条不是改标识符能解决的:行数、字段结构、业务域描述
整段都是客户的。换成同构的合成内容——领域换了,markdown 构造逐项对齐
(标题层级、有序/无序列表、三列表、带 inline code 的单元格、引用块),
渲染器的覆盖面没有变窄。check-stream 里那句"用的是真实输出"跟着改成实话。

286 → 265 passed,差值正好是删掉的 21 个。tsc 干净,decode / stream / ui
三个 check 不回归。

历史里的同一批内容另行用 git filter-repo 处理。
2026-09-20 22:52:28 +08:00

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"""数据源连接层与工具层。
用真实的 SQLite 库跑——SQLAlchemy 统一了方言,SQLite 走的是和 MySQL/Oracle
同一套代码路径,所以这里验证的不只是 SQLite。各驱动特有的差异(Oracle 的
service_name、MySQL 的 charset)在 URL 构造那组用例里覆盖。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import sqlite3
from types import SimpleNamespace
import pytest
from app.data.engine import build_url, run_query, test_connection
from app.data.guard import QueryLimits, SqlRejected
from app.data.introspect import describe_table, introspect, summary, table_names
from app.main import app as _fastapi_app
from httpx import ASGITransport, AsyncClient
@pytest.fixture
async def client():
transport = ASGITransport(app=_fastapi_app)
async with AsyncClient(transport=transport, base_url="http://test") as c:
yield c
@pytest.fixture
def shop_db(tmp_path):
"""一个最小但真实的业务库:地区 / 商品 / 订单。"""
path = tmp_path / "shop.db"
db = sqlite3.connect(path)
db.executescript("""
CREATE TABLE regions (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL);
CREATE TABLE orders (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, region_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
qty INTEGER NOT NULL, amount REAL NOT NULL, ordered_at TEXT NOT NULL
);
""")
db.executemany("INSERT INTO regions(id,name) VALUES(?,?)",
[(1, "华东"), (2, "华北")])
db.executemany(
"INSERT INTO orders(id,region_id,qty,amount,ordered_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)",
[(i, 1 + i % 2, i, i * 10.5, "2026-06-15") for i in range(1, 101)],
)
db.commit()
db.close()
return str(path)
@pytest.fixture
def source(shop_db):
return SimpleNamespace(
id="test-src", name="sales", kind="sqlite", database=shop_db,
host=None, port=None, username=None, password=None, options={},
readonly=True, description="测试销售库", schema_cache={},
)
async def test_connection_and_introspect(source):
assert (await test_connection(source))["ok"]
source.schema_cache = await introspect(source)
assert set(table_names(source)) == {"regions", "orders"}
orders = source.schema_cache["tables"]["orders"]
assert [c["name"] for c in orders["columns"]] == [
"id", "region_id", "qty", "amount", "ordered_at"
]
assert orders["primary_key"] == ["id"]
async def test_summary_is_compact_enough_for_a_prompt(source):
source.schema_cache = await introspect(source)
text = summary(source)
assert "orders" in text and "amount" in text
# 摘要要能塞进 system prompt——超出这个量级就该改成按需探查
assert len(text) < 2000
async def test_summary_says_so_when_never_introspected(source):
"""没探查过就明说,别让 Copilot 对着空气编表名。"""
assert "还没有探查过" in summary(source)
async def test_describe_table_accepts_qualified_name(source):
"""模型可能传 SCHEMA.TABLE 全名,也可能只传表名,两种都要认。"""
source.schema_cache = await introspect(source)
assert "amount" in describe_table(source, "orders")
assert "amount" in describe_table(source, "main.orders")
assert "amount" in describe_table(source, "ORDERS") # Oracle 惯用大写
async def test_describe_table_lists_unknown_table_options(source):
source.schema_cache = await introspect(source)
out = describe_table(source, "没有这张表")
assert "现有的对象" in out and "orders" in out
async def test_query_returns_rows(source):
result = await run_query(source, "SELECT COUNT(*) AS c FROM orders")
assert result.rows[0][0] == 100
assert result.columns == ["c"]
async def test_readonly_guard_applies_on_real_connection(source):
"""守卫不能只在单测里生效——真实连接路径上也必须拦住。"""
for sql in ("UPDATE orders SET qty=0", "DROP TABLE orders", "SELECT 1; DROP TABLE orders"):
with pytest.raises(SqlRejected):
await run_query(source, sql)
# 数据确实没被动过
assert (await run_query(source, "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders")).rows[0][0] == 100
async def test_result_set_is_capped(source):
"""一条 SELECT * 不该把内存和模型上下文一起打爆。"""
result = await run_query(source, "SELECT * FROM orders", limits=QueryLimits(max_rows=10))
assert result.row_count == 10
assert result.truncated is True
async def test_rows_are_json_serializable(source):
"""Decimal / date / bytes 在真实业务数据里遍地都是,不处理等于不可用。"""
result = await run_query(source, "SELECT amount, ordered_at FROM orders LIMIT 3")
json.dumps(result.to_payload()) # 不抛就算过
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# URL 构造:各驱动的方言差异
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _src(kind, **kw):
base = dict(id="x", name="n", readonly=True, host="db", port=None,
database=None, username="u", password="p", options={})
base.update(kw)
return SimpleNamespace(kind=kind, **base)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("kind,expect", [
("mysql", "mysql+aiomysql://"),
("postgres", "postgresql+asyncpg://"),
("oracle", "oracle+oracledb://"),
])
def test_url_uses_async_drivers(kind, expect):
opts = {"service_name": "ORCL"} if kind == "oracle" else {}
assert build_url(_src(kind, database="d", options=opts)).startswith(expect)
def test_password_is_masked_by_default():
"""密码不该出现在日志、事件流或任何返回给前端的地方。"""
url = build_url(_src("mysql", database="d"))
assert "***" in url and ":p@" not in url
def test_oracle_requires_service_name_or_sid():
"""Oracle 最常见的配错点,要给明确提示而不是让驱动报晦涩的 ORA 错误。"""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="service_name"):
build_url(_src("oracle"))
def test_oracle_accepts_database_as_service_name():
assert "service_name=ORCLPDB1" in build_url(_src("oracle", database="ORCLPDB1"))
def test_unknown_kind_is_rejected():
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="不支持"):
build_url(_src("mongodb"))
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# schema 发现:各家的 "schema" 根本不是同一个东西
# MySQL schema == database(SHOW schemas)
# Oracle schema == user(all_users)
# PG database > schema(pg_namespace)
# SQLite 只有 main + attached
# 所以这组用例守的是"不管哪一家,探不到东西时都要给出可走的下一步"。
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_sqlite_degrades_without_information_schema(source):
"""SQLite 没有 information_schema,统计路径要安静地降级而不是报错。"""
from app.data.introspect import list_schemas, schema_stats
assert await schema_stats(source) == []
assert isinstance(await list_schemas(source), list)
async def test_qualified_name_omits_schema_when_absent(source):
"""没有 schema 概念时不要硬拼前缀,否则生成的 SQL 反而错。"""
source.schema_cache = await introspect(source)
assert source.schema_cache["tables"]["orders"]["qualified"] == "orders"
async def test_qualified_name_includes_schema_when_given(source):
"""有 schema 时必须带前缀——Oracle 上少了它就是 ORA-00942。"""
cache = await introspect(source, schema="main")
assert cache["tables"]["orders"]["qualified"] == "main.orders"
def test_schema_stats_sql_covers_every_supported_kind():
"""新增数据库类型时别忘了这里——漏了就退化成黑名单猜测。"""
from app.data.engine import SUPPORTED_KINDS
from app.data.introspect import _SCHEMA_STATS_SQL
# sqlite 显式短路,其余要么有专用 SQL,要么落到 information_schema 标准路径
assert "oracle" in _SCHEMA_STATS_SQL
assert "_standard" in _SCHEMA_STATS_SQL
for kind in SUPPORTED_KINDS:
assert kind in _SCHEMA_STATS_SQL or kind in ("sqlite", "mysql", "mariadb",
"postgres", "postgresql")
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 探查失败 ≠ 还没探查
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# run 554a0f92:shop 的探查因为 "Lost connection to MySQL server during query"
# 失败了,但失败被存成了一个"成功但没表"的缓存,schema_synced_at 照常盖戳。
# 于是 db_schema 工具对 agent 说"还没有探查过结构,请在设置页里执行一次"——
# 一句错话,配一个 agent 根本做不到的动作。它只好自己摸:猜 7 个表名、发一条
# SELECT 1 试连通性、再用三条 information_schema 把 schema 重建一遍。
# 9 次工具调用花掉 6 次,前 29 秒没碰到一点真数据。
#
# 而 available_schemas 那 10 个候选一直躺在缓存里,没人交给它。
class _FailedCache:
"""探查失败之后 schema_cache 的样子。"""
name = "shop"
kind = "mysql"
database = "prod_shop"
description = ""
readonly = True
schema_cache = {
"tables": {}, "total": 0, "failed": True,
"error": "OperationalError: (2013, 'Lost connection to MySQL server during query')",
"available_schemas": ["prod_shop", "shop_dev", "toolsdb"],
}
class _NeverRun(_FailedCache):
"""从来没探查过的样子。和上面必须说不一样的话。"""
schema_cache: dict = {}
def test_why_empty_tells_the_two_cases_apart():
from app.data.introspect import why_empty
assert "失败" in why_empty(_FailedCache.schema_cache)
assert "Lost connection" in why_empty(_FailedCache.schema_cache)
assert why_empty({}) == "还没有探查过结构"