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This commit is contained in:
78
shared/localization/src/getLocAttributes.ts
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78
shared/localization/src/getLocAttributes.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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import { getPageDir } from './getPageDir';
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/**
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* Checks if a string contains language script
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* ex. "zh-Hant-HK", "zh-Hant-TW", "zh-Hans-CN"
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* @param {string} locale
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* @returns {boolean}
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*/
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const hasSupportedLanguageScript = (locale: string): boolean => {
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const SUPPORTED_SCRIPTS = ['-hans-', '-hant-'];
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const formattedLocale = locale.toLowerCase();
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return SUPPORTED_SCRIPTS.some((item) => formattedLocale.includes(item));
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};
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/**
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*
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* BCP47 https://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/
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*
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* @param {string} language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639
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* @param {string} region https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1
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* @param {string} script https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_15924
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*/
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const buildBcp47String = (
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language: string,
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region: string,
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script?: string,
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): string => {
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let capitalizeScript: string | null = null;
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if (script) {
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capitalizeScript =
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script[0].toUpperCase() + script.substring(1).toLowerCase();
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}
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let bcp47Arr = [
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language.toLowerCase(),
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capitalizeScript,
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region.toUpperCase(),
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];
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return bcp47Arr.filter((item) => item !== null).join('-');
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};
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/**
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* @description
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* get values to be used in <html> tag lang and dir attributes.
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*
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* @param {string} locale
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* @returns { { dir: 'rtl' | 'ltr', lang: string }} HTML dir + lang values
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*/
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export function getLocAttributes(locale: string): {
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dir: 'rtl' | 'ltr';
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lang: string;
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} {
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const pageDir = getPageDir(locale);
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let bcp47 = locale;
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const localeStrings = locale.split('-');
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// region index in array
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const regionIndex = hasSupportedLanguageScript(locale) ? 2 : 1;
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const language = localeStrings[0];
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const script = hasSupportedLanguageScript(locale)
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? localeStrings[1]
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: undefined;
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const region = localeStrings[regionIndex];
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if (language && region) {
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bcp47 = buildBcp47String(language, region, script);
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}
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return {
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dir: pageDir,
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lang: bcp47,
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};
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}
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40
shared/localization/src/getPageDir.ts
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40
shared/localization/src/getPageDir.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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/**
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* TODO: rdar://73010072 (Make localization utils its own package)
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* Copied from:
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* https://github.pie.apple.com/amp-ui/desktop-music-app/blob/main/app/utils/page-dir.js
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*/
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// these overrides were determined to always show page in RTL, even if the global elements dont contain
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// an he_il entry
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// <rdar://problem/49297213> LOC: IW-IL: RTL: Web Preview Pages: The Preview Pages are not RTL.
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const RTL_LANG_CODES_OVERRIDE = [
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'he', // hebrew
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];
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const RTL_LANG_CODES = [
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'ar', // arabic
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'he', // hebrew
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'ku', // kurdish
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'ur', // urdu
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'ps', // pashto
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'yi', // yiddish
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];
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/**
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* Determine the page-direction for a given locale
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*
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* @param {String} localeCode - A string containing a language code and region code separated by a hyphen.
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* @param {String|undefined|null} langParam - A language code passed from the `l=` query param.
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*/
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export function getPageDir(
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localeCode: string,
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langParam: string | undefined | null = null,
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) {
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const twoLettersLangCode = localeCode.split('-')[0];
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const isRTLLang = RTL_LANG_CODES.includes(twoLettersLangCode);
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const isRTLLangOverride =
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typeof langParam === 'string' &&
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RTL_LANG_CODES_OVERRIDE.includes(langParam);
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return isRTLLang || isRTLLangOverride ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
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}
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104
shared/localization/src/i18n.ts
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104
shared/localization/src/i18n.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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import Translator from './translator';
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import type {
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Locale,
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InterpolationOptions,
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ILocaleJSON,
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ITranslator,
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} from './types';
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import type { Logger } from '@amp/web-apps-logger';
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/** @internal */
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const formatOptions = (
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options: InterpolationOptions | number,
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): InterpolationOptions =>
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typeof options === 'number' ? { count: options } : options;
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/**
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*
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* Adapter class to expose expected LOC interface
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* @category Localization
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*/
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export class I18N {
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private readonly log: Logger;
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private readonly locale: Locale;
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private readonly translator: ITranslator;
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private readonly keys: ILocaleJSON;
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private readonly alwaysShowScreamers: boolean;
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/**
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* builds a new I18N class
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* @param locale - the locale to use default:`'en-us'`
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* @param translation - translation object default: `{}`
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* @param alwaysShowScreamers - optional boolean that is set upstream
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* by a FeatureKit feature flag. This makes it so the LOC keys themselves are
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* printed to the DOM, rather than their translations, which is helpful for QA testing
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*/
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constructor(
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log: Logger,
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locale: Locale = 'en-us',
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translation: ILocaleJSON = {},
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alwaysShowScreamers: boolean = false,
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) {
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this.log = log;
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this.locale = locale;
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this.translator = new Translator(locale, translation, {
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onMissingKeyFn: (key: string): string => {
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log.warn('key missing:', key);
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return `**${key}**`;
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},
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onMissingInterpolationFn: (key: string, interpolation: string) => {
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log.warn(`key ${key} missing interpolation:`, interpolation);
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},
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});
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this.keys = translation;
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this.alwaysShowScreamers = alwaysShowScreamers;
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}
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get currentLocale(): Locale {
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return this.locale;
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}
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get currentKeys(): ILocaleJSON {
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return this.keys;
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}
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/**
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* Gets non-interpolated string.
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* @category Localization
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* @param key key to lookup in the translation.json
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* @returns an uninterpolated string value
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*/
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getUninterpolatedString(key: string): string {
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if (this.alwaysShowScreamers) {
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return key;
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} else {
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return this.translator.getUninterpolatedString(key);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Method for fetching translation based on key.
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*
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* If alwaysShowScreamers is true, return the key itself for QA testing purposes
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* (our app tends to call into this method within Svelte templates)
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*
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* @category Localization
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* @param key key to lookup in the translation.json
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* @param options options for translations
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* @returns interpolated string
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*/
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t = (key: string, options: number | InterpolationOptions = {}): string => {
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if (this.alwaysShowScreamers) {
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return key;
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}
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let internalOptions: InterpolationOptions = formatOptions(options);
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if (typeof key !== 'string') {
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this.log.warn('received non-string key:', key);
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return '';
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}
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return this.translator.translate(key, internalOptions);
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};
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}
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export default I18N;
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15
shared/localization/src/setHTMLAttributes.ts
Normal file
15
shared/localization/src/setHTMLAttributes.ts
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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import { getLocAttributes } from './getLocAttributes';
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/**
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* sets Language attributes to HTML tag.
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* @param {string} language
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* @returns {void}
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*/
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export function setHTMLAttributes(language: string): void {
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if (typeof window === 'undefined') return;
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const attributes = getLocAttributes(language);
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for (let [attribute, value] of Object.entries(attributes)) {
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window.document.documentElement.setAttribute(attribute, value);
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}
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}
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174
shared/localization/src/translator.ts
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174
shared/localization/src/translator.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
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//TODO: rdar://73157363 (Limit loc plural functions to only use supported locales)
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import * as cardinals from 'make-plural/cardinals';
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import type {
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Locale,
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ILocaleJSON,
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InterpolationOptions,
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TranslatorOptions,
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ImissingInterpolationFn,
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ImissingKeyFn,
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ITranslator,
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} from './types';
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const DEFAULT_MISSING_FN: ImissingKeyFn = (key: string): string => `**${key}**`;
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const DEFAULT_INTERPOLATION_REGEX: RegExp = /@@(.*?)@@/g;
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/**
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* Interpolates string and returns result.
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* @category Localization
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* @param phrase phrase to be interpolated ex. ```"hello my name is @@name@@" ```
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* @param options object containing values to subsitute ex. ``` { name: "Joe" } ```
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* @param onMissingInterpolationFn callback to be called if options object does not contain a value for the interpolation schema
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*
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* @returns translated string ex ``` "hello my name is Joe" ```
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*/
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export function interpolateString(
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key: string,
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phrase: string,
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options: InterpolationOptions,
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onMissingInterpolationFn: ImissingInterpolationFn | null,
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locale: Locale,
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): string {
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const result = phrase.replace(
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DEFAULT_INTERPOLATION_REGEX,
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function (expression: string, argument: string) {
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const optionHasProperty = options.hasOwnProperty(argument);
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const optionType = typeof options[argument];
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const argumentIsUndefined = optionType === 'undefined';
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const argumentIsValid =
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optionType === 'string' || optionType === 'number';
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let value: string = expression;
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if (optionHasProperty && argumentIsValid) {
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let validValue: string | number = options[argument];
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if (
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optionType === 'number' &&
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options.hasOwnProperty('count')
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) {
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validValue = (validValue as number).toLocaleString([
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locale,
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'en-US',
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]);
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}
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value = validValue as string;
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} else if (onMissingInterpolationFn && argumentIsUndefined) {
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onMissingInterpolationFn(key, value);
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}
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return value;
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},
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);
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return result;
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}
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type Cardinal = (n: number | string) => cardinals.PluralCategory;
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function getCardinal(selectedLang: string): Cardinal | undefined {
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// @ts-ignore-error TypeScript does not allow us to index into a namespace dynamically
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return cardinals[selectedLang];
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}
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/**
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* TODO: rdar://73157363 (Limit loc plural functions to only use supported locales)
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* Used to select the locale specific cardinal plural form key.
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* @category Localization
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* @param count number to determine the cardinal value
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* @param key base key
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* @param locale to lookup plural
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*
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* Reference:
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* https://confluence.sd.apple.com/pages/viewpage.action?spaceKey=ASL&title=Pluralization+Rules
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*
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* @returns key + correct plural ex. ```[key].[ 'zero' | 'one' | 'two' | 'few' | 'many' | 'other'] ```
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*/
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export const getPlural = (
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count: number,
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key: string,
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locale: Locale,
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): string => {
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const lang = locale.split('-')[0];
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// use english plural for dev strings
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const selectedLang = lang === 'dev' ? 'en' : lang;
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const cardinal = getCardinal(selectedLang);
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let plural: cardinals.PluralCategory | null = null;
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if (cardinal) {
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plural = cardinal(count);
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// TODO: rdar://93665757 (JMOTW: investigate where to use 'few' and 'many' loc keys)
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if (plural === 'few' || plural === 'many') plural = 'other';
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}
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return plural ? `${key}.${plural}` : key;
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};
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/**
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* Class that manages translations, plural rules,
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* and interpolation for a single locale.
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* @category Localization
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*/
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class Translator implements ITranslator {
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private translationMap: Map<string, string>;
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private locale: Locale;
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private onMissingKeyFn: ImissingKeyFn;
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private onMissingInterpolationFn: ImissingInterpolationFn | null;
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constructor(
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locale: Locale,
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phrases: ILocaleJSON,
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options: TranslatorOptions = {},
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) {
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const {
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onMissingKeyFn = DEFAULT_MISSING_FN,
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onMissingInterpolationFn = null,
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} = options;
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this.locale = locale;
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this.translationMap = new Map(Object.entries(phrases));
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this.onMissingKeyFn = onMissingKeyFn;
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this.onMissingInterpolationFn = onMissingInterpolationFn;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the correct value from the translation map.
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* @category Localization
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* @param key used to look up the value
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*/
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private getValue(key: string): string | null {
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return this.translationMap.get(key) || null;
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}
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/**
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* Gets an uniterpolated value of key.
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* @category Localization
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* @param key used to look up the value
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*/
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getUninterpolatedString(key: string) {
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const keyValue = this.getValue(key);
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return keyValue ? keyValue : this.onMissingKeyFn(key);
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}
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/**
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* Translate string based on translation map, plural rules interpolates values.
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* @category Localization
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* @param key used to look up the value
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* @param options used for interpolation
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* @returns translated string
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*/
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translate(key: string, options: InterpolationOptions = {}): string {
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let internalKey = key;
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const { count } = options;
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if (count && !isNaN(count)) {
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internalKey = getPlural(count, key, this.locale);
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}
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const keyValue = this.getValue(internalKey);
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return keyValue
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? interpolateString(
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internalKey,
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keyValue,
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options,
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this.onMissingInterpolationFn,
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this.locale,
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)
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: this.onMissingKeyFn(internalKey);
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}
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}
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export default Translator;
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user