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核查花费账:engine/spend.py 照结论句裁判的每日计数做一本核查用的每日账(设置表 verify_spend 一行,按本地日期滚动)。调用前按估算预留,加上这笔会超过每日上限就不记、返回 None,上限为 None 表示不限;调用后按实际用量找补,跨了天不找补;价格目录里没有的模型只计次数。和裁判分开记:核查一次要查好几轮库、花得多,记在同一本账上会把当天的裁判挤到判不了、让报告出具无故降档。读改写按事件循环各持一把锁,并发预留不会一起越过上限
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"""核查花费账:双盲复算、反方审稿、审批质询里的模型调用,按本地日期记一本每日账。
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照结论句裁判的每日计数做(judge.py 的 SPEND_KEY、_charge、_settle):调用前按目录价估算、先预留,加上这笔会超过
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每日上限就不记;调用后按实际用量找补差额。账落在设置表里,按本地日期滚动。
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**为什么和裁判分开记。** 核查是一个 agent 查库、来回好几轮,一次花的钱比裁判判一份报告多得多。记在同一本账上,
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核查一多,当天的裁判就全因为「每日上限」判不了——报告的出具会因此降档,而降档的原因和这份报告毫无关系。两本账
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各管各的上限,互不挤占。
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目录里没有价格的模型估不出金额:只计次数(unpriced_calls),金额上限对它不起作用,由调用方照实说明。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import weakref
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Any
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from app.db.base import SessionLocal
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from app.db.models import Setting
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#: 每日计数存在设置表的这一行:{date: 本地日期, usd, calls, unpriced_calls}。不从设置接口进出(api/settings.py)
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SPEND_KEY = "verify_spend"
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_locks: "weakref.WeakKeyDictionary[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop, asyncio.Lock]" = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
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def _lock() -> asyncio.Lock:
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"""读改写这一行时持的锁,按事件循环各一把(asyncio.Lock 不能跨循环用)。
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几个核查并行时各自预留:不串行的话两边读到同一个余额,会一起越过上限。
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"""
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loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
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lock = _locks.get(loop)
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if lock is None:
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lock = _locks[loop] = asyncio.Lock()
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return lock
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def _today() -> str:
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"""本地日期:每日上限按它滚动。"""
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return datetime.now().astimezone().date().isoformat()
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def _spend_of(row: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
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value = row.value if row is not None and isinstance(row.value, dict) else {}
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today = _today()
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if value.get("date") != today:
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return {"date": today, "usd": 0.0, "calls": 0, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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return {"date": today, "usd": float(value.get("usd") or 0.0), "calls": int(value.get("calls") or 0),
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"unpriced_calls": int(value.get("unpriced_calls") or 0)}
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async def daily_spend() -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""今天(本地日期)核查已经花了多少:{date, usd, calls, unpriced_calls}。估不出金额的调用只计次数。"""
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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return _spend_of(await session.get(Setting, SPEND_KEY))
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async def charge(amount: float, *, limit: float | None, priced: bool) -> str | None:
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"""记一次调用、先按估算预留金额。加上这笔会超过每日上限就不记,返回 None;记下了返回记在哪天(找补时要用)。
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limit 为 None 表示不限。估不出金额的调用(priced=False)照记次数,金额记 0,调用方应传 limit=None:
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拿 0 去比上限,等于说它不花钱。
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"""
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async with _lock():
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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row = await session.get(Setting, SPEND_KEY)
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spend = _spend_of(row)
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if limit is not None and spend["usd"] + amount > limit + 1e-12:
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return None
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spend["usd"] = round(spend["usd"] + amount, 8)
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spend["calls"] += 1
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spend["unpriced_calls"] += 0 if priced else 1
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if row is None:
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session.add(Setting(key=SPEND_KEY, value=spend))
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else:
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row.value = spend
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await session.commit()
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return spend["date"]
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async def settle(date: str, delta: float) -> None:
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"""调用结束后按实际用量找补预留的差额。跨了天就不找补:预留记在前一天,今天从零算。"""
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if not delta:
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return
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async with _lock():
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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row = await session.get(Setting, SPEND_KEY)
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spend = _spend_of(row)
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if row is None or spend["date"] != date:
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return
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spend["usd"] = max(0.0, round(spend["usd"] + delta, 8))
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row.value = spend
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await session.commit()
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__all__ = ["SPEND_KEY", "charge", "daily_spend", "settle"]
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@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
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"""核查花费账(engine/spend.py):双盲复算、反方审稿、审批质询的模型调用按本地日期记一本每日账。
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照结论句裁判的每日花费做(judge.py 的 SPEND_KEY、_charge、_settle),但是独立的一行设置:
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- 调用前按估算预留,加上这笔会超过每日上限就不记、返回 None;上限是 None 表示不限
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- 调用后按实际用量找补差额;跨了天的不找补(预留记在前一天,今天从零算)
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- 价格目录里没有的模型估不出金额:只计次数(unpriced_calls),不计金额
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- 和裁判的账互不挤占:核查花掉的钱不算进裁判的每日上限,反过来也一样
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- 并发预留不会一起越过上限
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import pytest
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from sqlalchemy import delete
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from app.db.base import SessionLocal
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from app.db.models import Setting
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from app.engine import spend
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from app.engine import judge as judge_mod
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@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
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async def clean(monkeypatch):
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monkeypatch.setattr(spend, "_today", lambda: "2026-10-02")
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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await session.execute(delete(Setting).where(Setting.key.in_([spend.SPEND_KEY, judge_mod.SPEND_KEY])))
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await session.commit()
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yield
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async def stored() -> dict | None:
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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row = await session.get(Setting, spend.SPEND_KEY)
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return row.value if row is not None else None
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async def test_a_call_within_the_cap_is_recorded():
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assert await spend.daily_spend() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 0.0, "calls": 0, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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assert await spend.charge(0.4, limit=1.0, priced=True) == "2026-10-02"
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assert await spend.daily_spend() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 0.4, "calls": 1, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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async def test_a_call_that_would_cross_the_cap_is_refused_and_nothing_is_recorded():
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assert await spend.charge(0.9, limit=1.0, priced=True)
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assert await spend.charge(0.2, limit=1.0, priced=True) is None
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assert await spend.daily_spend() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 0.9, "calls": 1, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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# 正好到上限的还能记:上限是「不超过」
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assert await spend.charge(0.1, limit=1.0, priced=True) == "2026-10-02"
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async def test_no_cap_means_unlimited():
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assert await spend.charge(50.0, limit=None, priced=True) == "2026-10-02"
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == 50.0
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async def test_unpriced_calls_are_counted_without_money():
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assert await spend.charge(0.0, limit=0.5, priced=False) == "2026-10-02"
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assert await spend.daily_spend() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 0.0, "calls": 1, "unpriced_calls": 1}
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async def test_yesterdays_spend_does_not_count_today():
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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session.add(Setting(key=spend.SPEND_KEY, value={"date": "2026-10-01", "usd": 1.9, "calls": 7,
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"unpriced_calls": 2}))
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await session.commit()
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assert await spend.daily_spend() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 0.0, "calls": 0, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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assert await spend.charge(1.5, limit=2.0, priced=True) == "2026-10-02"
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assert await stored() == {"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 1.5, "calls": 1, "unpriced_calls": 0}
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async def test_settle_corrects_the_reservation_and_never_goes_below_zero():
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day = await spend.charge(0.5, limit=None, priced=True)
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await spend.settle(day, -0.2)
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == pytest.approx(0.3)
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await spend.settle(day, 0.15)
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == pytest.approx(0.45)
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await spend.settle(day, -5)
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == 0.0
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["calls"] == 1, "找补只改金额,不改次数"
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async def test_settling_after_midnight_does_not_touch_the_new_day(monkeypatch):
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day = await spend.charge(0.5, limit=None, priced=True)
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monkeypatch.setattr(spend, "_today", lambda: "2026-10-03")
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assert await spend.charge(0.2, limit=None, priced=True) == "2026-10-03"
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await spend.settle(day, -0.4)
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == pytest.approx(0.2), "预留记在前一天,今天从零算"
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async def test_the_verify_ledger_is_separate_from_the_judges(monkeypatch):
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monkeypatch.setattr(judge_mod, "_today", lambda: "2026-10-02")
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assert spend.SPEND_KEY != judge_mod.SPEND_KEY
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await spend.charge(1.2, limit=2.0, priced=True)
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assert (await judge_mod.daily_spend())["usd"] == 0.0, "核查花的钱不进裁判的账"
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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session.add(Setting(key=judge_mod.SPEND_KEY, value={"date": "2026-10-02", "usd": 1.9, "calls": 4}))
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await session.commit()
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assert await spend.charge(0.7, limit=2.0, priced=True) == "2026-10-02", "裁判花的钱也不挤占核查的上限"
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == pytest.approx(1.9)
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async def test_concurrent_reservations_never_cross_the_cap_together():
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results = await asyncio.gather(*(spend.charge(0.3, limit=1.0, priced=True) for _ in range(10)))
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assert sum(1 for r in results if r) == 3
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assert (await spend.daily_spend())["usd"] == pytest.approx(0.9)
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